Why this place matters
Gorée Island
Gorée is an island barely a kilometre long, opposite Dakar's Plateau. From the 15th to the 19th century, the Portuguese, Dutch, English and French fought over it, and it was one of the major sites of the Atlantic slave trade on the African coast. UNESCO inscribed it in 1978, on the very first World Heritage List, as a reminder of human exploitation and a place of reconciliation.
Its architecture tells this contrast: merchants' houses, with their wooden balconies and shaded courtyards, stand beside the places where captives were held. The House of Slaves, built in the late 18th century, and its “door of no return” have become one of the most visited places of memory in Africa; Pope John Paul II in 1992 and President Barack Obama in 2013 paused there in reflection.
For a professional group, Gorée brings together what few places offer twenty minutes from a business district: a moment of reflection, a history lesson, and a car-free island explored on foot, between colourful lanes, shaded squares and a lookout over the Atlantic.